The morning after pill, also known as emergency contraception, is a type of birth control used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex. It’s essential to understand the different types, how they work, and when to take them.
What are Emergency Contraception Pills?
Emergency contraception pills are designed to be taken after unprotected sex to prevent pregnancy. They contain hormones that help prevent ovulation or fertilization of an egg.
There are two main types of emergency contraception pills: levonorgestrel-based and ulipristal acetate-based.
Levonorgestrel-Based Pills
These pills contain the hormone levonorgestrel, which is similar to progestin. They’re available over-the-counter (OTC) in many countries and can be taken up to 72 hours after unprotected sex.
Some popular brands of levonorgestrel-based emergency contraception pills include Plan B One-Step, My Way, and Next Choice One Dose.
Ulipristal Acetate-Based Pills
These pills contain the hormone ulipristal acetate, which is different from levonorgestrel. They’re available by prescription only and should be taken up to 5 days after unprotected sex.
Some popular brands of ulipristal acetate-based emergency contraception pills include Ella.
How Do Emergency Contraception Pills Work?
Emergency contraception pills work in different ways, depending on the type:
* Levonorgestrel-based pills: They can prevent ovulation by thickening cervical mucus and preventing sperm from reaching an egg.
* Ulipristal acetate-based pills: They can also prevent ovulation, but they may also delay or stop ovulation.
When to Take Emergency Contraception Pills?
It’s essential to take emergency contraception pills as soon as possible after unprotected sex. The sooner you take them, the more effective they’ll be:
* Levonorgestrel-based pills: Can be taken up to 72 hours after unprotected sex.
* Ulipristal acetate-based pills: Can be taken up to 5 days after unprotected sex.
What Are the Side Effects of Emergency Contraception Pills?
Emergency contraception pills can cause mild side effects, such as:
* Nausea
* Vomiting
* Mild stomach pain
* Headache
These side effects are usually temporary and may go away on their own. If you experience severe nausea or vomiting, seek medical attention.
Do Emergency Contraception Pills Affect Fertility?
Emergency contraception pills do not affect fertility in the long term. They’re designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex, not to affect future pregnancies.
However, taking emergency contraception pills regularly can increase the risk of certain health problems, such as blood clots and stroke.
Get Professional Help
If you’ve had unprotected sex and want to use emergency contraception, consult a healthcare professional. They can help you determine the best course of action and provide guidance on how to use the pills safely.
Don’t forget to schedule your follow-up appointment at Michoes Medical Centre for any necessary check-ups or additional assistance
Contact Michoes: +1 234-567-8900
Find more information on our website: michoesmedicalcentre.com
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